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The Ultimate Guide to Cat Litter Boxes: How Many You Need and Best Cleaning Practices

  • Writer: CUSTOM MAIDS TORONTO
    CUSTOM MAIDS TORONTO
  • Jul 9
  • 3 min read

Caring for your cat goes beyond feeding and playing; ensuring they have a clean and comfortable litter box is vital to their health and happiness. So, how many litter boxes do you actually need? The best practice is simple: have one litter box for each cat plus an extra one. If you have four cats, that means five litter boxes. In this guide, we'll break down the reasons for this rule, discuss how often to clean the boxes, the ideal time to replace them, and the best types of litter to use.


Eye-level view of a clean litter box with plain clay clumping cat litter
A clean litter box ready for use

Why You Need Multiple Litter Boxes


Cats can be particular about their bathroom habits. Providing multiple litter boxes can significantly reduce stress and unwanted behavior. For instance, in a study conducted by the American Journal of Veterinary Research, it was found that multi-cat households that had enough litter boxes reported 30% fewer behavioral issues compared to those with inadequate boxes.


Having an extra box is critical because if one becomes soiled or is being cleaned, your cats still have access to a clean option. This is particularly crucial in homes with more than one cat. When stressed, cats might choose not to use the litter box, leading to accidents around the house.


How Often Should You Clean Your Litter Boxes?


Regular cleaning is essential for your cat's health. Aim to scoop out waste daily. This keeps odors to a minimum and encourages your cats to use the box without hesitation. In fact, cats that have a consistently clean litter box are less likely to urinate outside the box.


In addition to daily scooping, a thorough cleaning should occur at least once a week. Here’s how to do it effectively:


  1. Empty the litter box completely.

  2. Wash it with warm water and mild soap to eliminate any lingering odors.

  3. Replace the old litter with fresh, clean litter.


This routine not only ensures a hygienic environment but also helps maintain your cats' bathroom habits.


When to Replace Cat Litter Boxes


Litter boxes do wear out over time. Scratches and cracks can harbor bacteria and odors that cleaning cannot always eliminate. The general recommendation is to replace your litter boxes every 1 to 2 years, depending on usage and maintenance.


If you see cracks or deep scratches in your litter box, it's time for a new one. Persistent smells that stick around even after cleaning are also a strong sign that you should invest in a replacement.


Close-up view of a new litter box ready for installation
A new litter box ready for installation

The Best Type of Litter to Use


Selecting the right litter is crucial for appealing to your cats. Some cat owners opt for scented litters or those with lids thinking they will control odors better. However, research shows that many cats prefer unscented options. A survey revealed that over 70% of cats avoided using covered or scented boxes.


Plain clay clumping cat litter is typically the best choice. It's unscented, absorbent, and easy to clean. The clumping feature allows you to easily remove waste without affecting the overall litter quality.


Avoiding Litter Boxes with Lids


Covered litter boxes may seem appealing for odor control, but they can create anxiety for your feline friends. Many cats favor open litter boxes as they provide visibility and ventilation, making them feel secure while doing their business. Excess odors often get trapped under a lid, which can discourage regular use and lead to litter box avoidance.


Choosing an open litter box allows for better airflow and encourages your cats to feel comfortable. Look for models that are spacious enough to accommodate your cat's size, which further enhances their comfort.


Final Thoughts


Having the right number of litter boxes and maintaining them effectively is essential for your cats’ well-being. Follow the rule of one litter box per cat plus one extra, and ensure you clean them regularly. For the best results, use plain clay clumping cat litter and skip the covered boxes or scented options.


By applying these straightforward guidelines, you’ll create a clean, welcoming environment for your cats. Healthy litter box habits lead to happier cats, which means less stress for both you and your beloved pets!

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